大庆油田葡萄花油层组储层非均质性主控因素分析   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6       下载免费PDF全文

单敬福  纪友亮 《沉积与特提斯地质》2006,26(4):95-100

本文对萨尔图油田中部葡萄花油层组的非均质性进行定量半定量研究,认为葡萄花油层组PⅠ2小层层内非均质性最严重,与沉积微相密切相关;单砂层垂向上渗透率的变化以正韵律和复合式韵律为主,局部发育反韵律模式;层内非均质性强弱依次为PⅠ2a、PⅠ3、PⅠ2b、PⅠ1、PⅠ4;层间非均质性在PⅠ3和PⅠ4间表现得最强,其它相对要弱;各小层平面非均质性相差无几,整体表现为较强的非均质性。  相似文献   

前陆盆地挠曲沉降正演模型的设计与实现——以库车古近纪陆内前陆坳陷沉降分析为例   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张燕梅  刘景彦  陈清清  张冰 《地球学报》2007,28(1):92-96

本文以二维薄板弹性挠曲模型为基础,对模型进行简化和参数优化选取,并在VC++6.0环境下采用Windows视窗设计,实现了前陆盆地挠曲沉降的正演模拟系统.应用这一系统模拟分析了库车古近纪-新近纪前陆盆地的挠曲沉降过程.模拟结果表明,库车古近纪-新近纪前陆盆地的沉降曲线总体呈上凸型,具有典型前陆盆地沉降的特点,根据沉降速率变化可以把整个沉降过程分为四个部分,分别对应盆地的四个构造层序发育阶段,每一阶段呈不同的沉降特征,相邻两阶段之间存在一盆地回弹隆升、逆冲构造活动终止期,盆地遭受广泛剥蚀形成两个构造层序之间的不整合界面.正演模拟通过将沉降过程时间离散,精细设定不同时间段的构造负载,能够精细恢复前陆盆地的沉降过程和演化.  相似文献   

MODFLOW--一套水文地质学实用计算软件     

蒋亚萍  陈余道 《南方国土资源》1999,12(3):75-78

MODFLOW是水文地质学领域内一套实用的计算软件,文章对它的特点与应用、总体结构以及所包含的子程序包作了介绍,阐述了该软件的接触方式和在我国推广的必要性.  相似文献   

产酯酶海洋中度嗜盐菌Halomonas sp.LYG1-1的分离鉴定及其酶学性质          下载免费PDF全文

王昭凯  易志伟  刘洋  产竹华  曾润颖 《热带海洋学报》2014,33(1):69-73

以从海南三亚近海海水中采集的样品为研究对象,利用平板筛选法筛到一株产酯酶的中度嗜盐菌菌株LYG1-1。通过形态学、生理生化及16S rRNA序列分析,发现该菌株为革兰氏阴性菌,其最适生长温度为30℃,最适生长pH为7.5,最适NaCl浓度为10%。16S rRNA基因序列分析显示,菌株LYG1-1与Halomonas salina亲缘性最近,16S rRNA基因序列相似性为99.72%。在含10%NaCl的0.05mol·L-1Tris-HCl(pH 8.0)缓冲液中,45℃条件下作用,酶活性最高,40℃处理24h仍保持83%的活性。金属离子浓度为5mmol·L-1时,Ca2+、Mg2+对菌株LYG1-1酶活具有明显的激活作用,Hg2+表现出强烈的抑制作用。  相似文献   

面向交通土建工程的网络化移动勘测办公系统     

乐亚南  杨建中  张献州  黄惠峰  产光杰  莫春 《测绘工程》2014,23(11)

现今的交通土建类大型工程项目数据繁冗复杂。传统的数据处理方式速度慢、精度低,已不能满足大型工程管理的需要。GeoNMOS软件可弥补在大型工程项目中数据处理方面的不足。文中提出网络化移动勘测办公系统的设计理念,着重分析GeoNMOS各个模块的特点及其主要功能。  相似文献   

Aircraft vertical profiling of variation of CO₂ over a Canadian Boreal Forest Site: a role of advection in the changes in the atmospheric boundary layer CO₂ content     

ALEXANDER SHASHKOV  KAZ HIGUCHI  DOUGLAS CHAN 《Tellus. Series B, Chemical and physical meteorology》2007,59(2):234-243

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Reconstructed light extinction coefficients using chemical compositions of PM<Subscript>2.5</Subscript> in winter in Urban Guangzhou,China   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

陶俊  曹军骥  张仁健  朱李华  张涛  施思  陈尊裕 《大气科学进展》2012,29(2):359-368

The objective of this study was to reconstruct light extinction coefficients (b ext ) according to chemical composition components of particulate matter up to 2.5 μm in size (PM 2.5 ). PM 2.5 samples were collected at the monitoring station of the South China of Institute of Environmental Science (SCIES, Guangzhou, China) during January 2010, and the online absorbing and scattering coefficients were obtained using an aethalometer and a nephelometer. The measured values of light absorption coefficient by particle (b ap ) and light scattering coefficient by particle (b sp ) significantly correlated (R 2 > 0.95) with values of b ap and b sp that were reconstructed using the Interagency Monitoring of Protected Visual Environments (IMPROVE) formula when RH was <70%. The measured b ext had a good correlation (R 2 > 0.83) with the calculated b ext under ambient RH conditions. The result of source apportionment of b ext showed that ammonium sulfate [(NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 ] was the largest contributor (35.0%) to b ext , followed by ammonium nitrate (NH 4 NO 3 , 22.9%), organic matter (16.1%), elemental carbon (11.8%), sea salt (4.7%), and nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 , 9.6%). To improve visibility in Guangzhou, the effective control of secondary particles like sulfates, nitrates, and ammonia should be given more attention in urban environmental management.  相似文献   

Mesoscale Vortex Generation and Merging Process： A Case Study Associated with a Post-Landfall Tropical Depression   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

YU Zifeng  LIANG Xudong  YU Hui  Johnny C. L. CHAN 《大气科学进展》2010,27(2):356-370

An observational analysis of satellite blackbody temperature (TBB) data and radar images suggests that the mesoscale vortex generation and merging process appeared to be essential for a tropical-depression-related heavy rain event in Shanghai, China. A numerical simulation reproduced the observed mesoscale vortex generation and merging process and the corresponding rain pattern, and then the model outputs were used to study the related dynamics through diagnosing the potential vorticity (PV) equation. The t...  相似文献   

Microphysical Characteristics of Extreme-Rainfall Convection over the Pearl River Delta Region,South China from Polarimetric Radar Data during the Pre-summer Rainy Season     

Hao HUANG  Kun ZHAO  Johnny C.L.CHAN  Dongming HU 《大气科学进展》2023,40(5):874-886

During the pre-summer rainy season, heavy rainfall occurs frequently in South China. Based on polarimetric radar observations, the microphysical characteristics and processes of convective features associated with extreme rainfall rates(ERCFs) are examined. In the regions with high ERCF occurrence frequency, sub-regional differences are found in the lightning flash rate(LFR) distributions. In the region with higher LFRs, the ERCFs have larger volumes of high reflectivity factor above the freezin...  相似文献   

Effects of Dropsonde Data in Field Campaigns on Forecasts of Tropical Cyclones over the Western North Pacific in 2020 and the Role of CNOP Sensitivity     

Xiaohao QIN  Wansuo DUAN  Pak-Wai CHAN  Boyu CHEN  Kang-Ning HUANG 《大气科学进展》2023,40(5):791-803

Valuable dropsonde data were obtained from multiple field campaigns targeting tropical cyclones, namely Higos,Nangka, Saudel, and Atsani, over the western North Pacific by the Hong Kong Observatory and Taiwan Central Weather Bureau in 2020. The conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation(CNOP) method has been utilized in real-time to identify the sensitive regions for targeting observations adhering to the procedure of real-time field campaigns for the first time. The observing system experiments...  相似文献